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Task 4. Match words of similar meaning.
| object | a) | accurate | |
| exact | b) | amount | |
| actual | c) | assessment | |
| estimation | d) | attribute | |
| involve | e) | important | |
| outcome | f) | include | |
| symbolize | g) | objective | |
| quantity | h) | result | |
| magnitude | i) | real | |
| purpose | j) | stand for | |
| property | k) | thing | |
| crucial | l) | value |
Task 5. Match the words (1-5) with their definitions (a-e):
| 1. | actual | a. | - a quality or power that a substance, plant etc has |
| 2. | assessment | b. | - a mathematical amount shown by a letter of the alphabet or sign |
| 3. | size | c. | - real or exact |
| 4. | quantity | d. | - 1) a process in which you make a judgment about a person or situation, or the judgment you make 2) a calculation about the cost or value of something |
| 5. | magnitude | e. | -an amount of something that can be counted or measured |
| 6. | value | f. | - a quality or feature, especially one that is considered to be good or useful |
| 7. | attribute | g. | - the "size" of a mathematical object, a property by which the object can be compared as larger or smaller than other objects of the same kind |
| property | h. | -how big or small something is |
Task 6. Translate the following:
1)
physical objects; low probability; measurement instruments; estimation of quality; unexpected outcome; to provide accurate assessment; crucial factor; a numerical code; estimates of the initial error; a valid credit card; the measurand (quantity to be measured); a ruler with a metric scale; to create a safe working environment; the true value of the measurand;to make assumptions; measurement uncertainty at a 95 % confidence level; to contain a small quantity of lead; the magnitude of the electric field.
Bad instructions result in errors.
Freezing point is 0° on the Celsius scale.
Assume that the initial error is (n = 11).
2)
| измерить длину, ширину, высоту и вес предмета; |
| электрический ток; |
| калибровать измерительные приборы; |
| физико-химические свойства; |
| получить последнюю информацию; |
| величина единицы измерения; |
| сократить риски; |
| численное значение, численная величина; |
| полагаться на точные данные; |
| реальная сумма, реальное количество; |
| относительная величина погрешности; |
| величина вектора; |
| измерить существенные признаки предмета и идентифицировать (некоторые) признаки его качества. |
Task 7. Choose the correct alternative:
1. He will lose his job if he does not change aptitude / attitude to his duties.
2. They increased the quantity / quality of goods produced up to almost ten thousand a month due to the introduction of the new equipment.
3. After living abroad for a few months he could improve his communicative skills / scales in English considerably.
4. A number of additional experiments proved the initial results were valued / valid.
5. According to the survey / service the biggest part of the population does not support the current power.
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