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The father of British lexicography was: =Samuel Johnson The father of American lexicography was: =Noah Webster Regular bilingual (e.g. English – Latin) dictionaries began to appear in:
=the 15th century The first English monolingual dictionary explaining difficult words was compiled for schoolchildren by: =Robert Cawdrey;
The author of the first English dictionary that included pronunciation and etymology was: =Nathaniel Bailey The famous explanatory dictionary of the English language compiled by Samuel Johnson was published in: =the 18th century The famous American English dictionary by Noah Webster was published in: =1828 Determine the number of morphemes in the word “Marvelously”: =3 Determine the number of morphemes in the word “newcomers”: =4 Determine the number of morphemes in the word “good – humouredly”: =5 Determine the number of morphemes in the word “notwithstanding”: =4 Determine the number of morphemes in the word “disinterestedness”: =5 Determine the number of morphemes in the word “half-length”: =3 Determine the number of morphemes in the word “retribalization”: =5 Which unit is the odd one out in the set of noun-forming suffixes:
~-or =-ive ~-hood ~-ism Which unit is the odd one out in the set of adjective-forming suffixes: ~-able ~-less ~-ous =-ty Which unit is the odd one out in the set of verb-forming suffixes: ~-ize ~-ity =-ful ~-ise Which unit is the odd one out in the set of suffixes denoting the agent of an action: ~-er ~-or ~-ist =-ment Which unit is the odd one out in the set of suffixes denoting nationality: =-tion ~-ian ~-ese ~-ish Which unit is the odd one out in the set of suffixes denoting diminutiveness: ~-ie ~-kin ~-ock =-ster Which unit is the odd one out in the set of suffixes denoting feminine gender: ~-ess =-age ~-ine ~-ette Which unit is the odd one out in the set of suffixes denoting pejorative meaning: ~-ard ~-ster =-ist ~-ton Which unit is the odd one out in the set of suffixes of native origin: ~-ful ~-less =-able ~-ish Which unit is the odd one out in the set of suffixes of Romanic origin: ~-ment =-en ~-age ~-ance Which unit is the odd one out in the set of suffixes of Greek origin: ~-ist ~-ism ~-ite =-nik Which unit is the odd one out in the set of prefixes of negative meaning: ~in- ~non- =en- ~un- Which unit is the odd one out in the set of prefixes denoting repetition or reversal action: ~re- =pre- ~dis- ~de- Which unit is the odd one out in the set of prefixes denoting space: ~sub- ~inter- ~trans- =mis- Which unit is the odd one out in the set of prefixes denoting time and order: =im- ~fore- ~pre- ~post- After which conversion model the word “oil, v” was formed: =n > v ~v > n ~n > adj ~adj > n After which conversion model the word “brown, n” was formed: ~n > v ~n > adj ~v > n =adj > n After which conversion model the word “natural, n” was formed: ~n > v ~n > adj ~adj > v =adj > n After which conversion model the word “cut, n” was formed: ~n > v =v > n ~n > adj ~adj > v After which conversion model the word “street, adj” was formed: ~n > v ~adj > v =n > adj ~v > n After which conversion model the word “e-mail, v” was formed: =n > v ~v > n ~n > adj ~adj > v What does the converted verb “skin, n > skin, v” (to strip off the skin from) denote: ~action characteristic of the object ~instrumental use of the object ~acquisition or addition of the object =deprivation of the object What does the converted verb “screw, n > screw, v” (to fasten with a screw) denote: ~action characteristic of the object =instrumental use of the object ~acquisition or addition of the object ~deprivation of the object What does the converted verb “coat, n > coat, v” (to put a coat of paint on) denote: ~action characteristic of the object ~instrumental use of the object =acquisition or addition of the object ~deprivation of the object What does the converted verb “butcher, n > butcher, v” (to kill animals for food) denote: =action characteristic of the object ~instrumental use of the object ~acquisition or addition of the object ~deprivation of the object What does the converted verb “whip, n > whip, v” (to strike with a whip) denote: ~action characteristic of the object =instrumental use of the object ~acquisition or addition of the object ~deprivation of the object What does the converted verb “bone, n > bone, v” (to take bones out of) denote: ~action characteristic of the object ~instrumental use of the object ~acquisition or addition of the object =deprivation of the object What does the converted noun “peel, v > peel, n” (the outer skin of fruit or potatoes taken off) denote: ~instance of the action ~agent of the action ~place of the action =object or result of the action What does the converted noun “jump, v > jump, n” (a sudden sprin from the ground) denote: =instance of the action ~agent of the action ~place of the action ~object or result of the action What does the converted noun “drive, v > drive, n” (a path or road along which one drives) denote: ~instance of the action ~agent of the action =place of the action ~object or result of the action What does the converted noun “step, v > step, n” (an act of stepping once (in walking, running, dancing, etc.)) denote: =instance of the action ~agent of the action ~place of the action ~object or result of the action What does the converted noun “tramp, v > tramp, n” (a person with no fixed home or occupation who wanders from place to place) denote: ~instance of the action =agent of the action ~place of the action ~object or result of the action What does the converted noun “find, v > find, n” (something found, especially something valuable or pleasant) denote: ~instance of the action ~agent of the action ~place of the action =object or result of the action What is the type of the compound “drugstore, n”: =a compound with two simple stems ~a compound in which one of the stems is derived ~a compound in which one of the stems is clipped ~a compound in which one of the components is a compound stem What is the type of the compound “great-grandmother, n”: ~a compound with two simple stems ~a compound in which one of the stems is derived ~a compound in which one of the stems is clipped =a compound in which one of the components is a compound stem What is the type of the compound “dog-tired, adj”: ~a compound with two simple stems =a compound in which one of the stems is derived ~a compound in which one of the stems is clipped ~a compound in which one of the components is a compound stem What is the type of the compound “maths-mistress, n”: ~a compound with two simple stems ~a compound in which one of the stems is derived =a compound in which one of the stems is clipped ~a compound in which one of the components is a compound stem What is the type of the compound “football, n”: =a compound with two simple stems ~a compound in which one of the stems is derived ~a compound in which one of the stems is clipped ~a compound in which one of the components is a compound stem What is the type of the compound “lawbreaker, n”: ~a compound with two simple stems =a compound in which one of the stems is derived ~a compound in which one of the stems is clipped ~a compound in which one of the components is a compound stem What is the type of the compound “wastepaper-basket, n”: ~a compound with two simple stems ~a compound in which one of the stems is derived ~a compound in which one of the stems is clipped =a compound in which one of the components is a compound stem What is the type of the compound “bluish-white, adj”: ~a compound with two simple stems =a compound in which one of the stems is derived ~a compound in which one of the stems is clipped ~a compound in which one of the components is a compound stem Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “reskill, v” (to retrain workers in the skills required by a modern business) is built: =prefixation ~conversion ~clipping ~blending Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “LAN” (local area network) is built: ~alphabetic abbreviation ~clipping =acronymic abbreviation ~conversion Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “laptop, n” is built: ~conversion =composition ~clipping ~back formation testIdentify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “enviro, n” (an environmentalist) is built: ~conversion ~acronymic abbreviation =clipping ~back formation Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “browse, n” (an instance of reading or surveying data files, especially across a computer network) is built: =conversion ~composition ~clipping ~blending Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “DVD” is built: =alphabetic abbreviation ~acronymic abbreviation ~Latin abbreviation ~clipping Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “sequelize, v” (to make a sequel to) is built: =suffixation ~conversion ~clipping ~back formation Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “zootique, n” (a pleasantly landscaped zoo featuring animals in natural-style habitats, and comfortable facilities for those in a spectating situation) is built: ~suffixation ~word-composition =blending ~back-formation Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “mouse potato, n” (a slang term for a person who spends an excessive amount of time in front of a computer, especially one who uses it online) is built: ~conversion =composition ~blending ~back-formation Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “POSSLQ, n” (a person of the opposite sex sharing living quarters, especially a flatmate) is built:
=alphabetic abbreviation ~acronymic abbreviation ~clipping ~graphical abbreviation Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “caffeinated, adj” (containing caffeine, having had caffeine added; from “decaffeinated”) is built: ~clipping ~blending =back-formation ~suffixation Identify the word-formation method with the help of which the word “TV-14” (a television program rating advising parents that a program is unsuitable for children under the age of 14) is built: =word-composition ~alphabetic abbreviation ~clipping ~blending What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “woman” – “a wife” > “a fully grown human female”: =generalization ~specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “fellow” – “a partner or shareholder of any kind” > “a man or boy”: =generalization ~specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “bird” – “a young bird (a chicken, eaglet, etc.)” > “any bird”: =generalization ~specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “holiday” – “a holy day” > “any day of freedom from work (not only of religious occasions)”: =generalization ~specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “occasion” – “an accident or a grave event” > “ a time when something happens”: =generalization ~specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “regret” – “lament over the dead” > “a feeling of sorrow or unhappiness, often mixed with disappointment”: =generalization b)specialization c)elevation d)degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “ready” – “prepared for a ride” > “ prepared for anything”: =generalization ~specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “rich” – “powerful” > “wealthy”: =generalization ~specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “arrive” – “to come to shore, to land” > “to come”: =generalization ~specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “tell” – “to count” > “to make something known in words”: =generalization ~specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “lord” – “the master of the house, the head of the family” > “a man of noble rank”: ~generalization =specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “queen” – “a woman” > “ the wife of a king; a woman who is a monarch”: ~generalization =specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “wife” – “a woman” > “the woman to whom a man is married”: ~generalization =specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “fowl” – “any bird” > “a domestic hen or cock”: ~generalization =specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “room” – “space” > “part of a building enclosed by walls and with a floor and ceiling”: ~generalization =specialization ~elevation ~degeneration
What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “stool” – “a chair” > “a chair without a back”: ~generalization =specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “disease” – “any inconvenience” > “an illness”: ~generalization =specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “affection” – “an emotion, a disposition or state of mind or body” > “gentle lasting love, fondness”: ~generalization =specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “sell” – “to give” > “to deliver for money”: ~generalization =specialization ~elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “knight” – “a boy, youth” > “a noble, courageous man”: ~generalization ~specialization =elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “Tory” – “a brigand, highwayman” > “a member of the Tories”: ~generalization ~specialization =elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “fond” – “foolish, silly” > “loving, affectionate”: ~generalization ~specialization =elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “pretty” – “tricky, sly, wily” > “pleasing to look at, charming and attractive”: ~generalization ~specialization =elevation ~degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “demon” – “an angel” > “an evil spirit”: ~generalization ~specialization ~elevation =degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “knave” – “a boy, a male servant” > “a swindler, scoundrel, a tricky deceitful person”: ~generalization ~specialization ~elevation =degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “villain” – “a farm servant” > “a scoundrel, vile person”: ~generalization ~specialization ~elevation =degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “churl” – “a freeborn peasant, freeholder” > “a rude person”: ~generalization ~specialization ~elevation =degeneration What kind of semantic change was involved in the development of the word “notorious” – “famous” > “famous for something bad”: ~generalization ~specialization ~elevation =degeneration Identify the source of homonymy for the word “work, n” – ‘work, v”: ~divergent meaning development =convergent meaning development ~sound imitation ~conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “bang, n” (a fringe of hair combed over the forehead) – “bang”, v” (a loud, sudden, explosive noise): ~borrowing =sound imitation ~conversion ~shortening Identify the source of homonymy for the word “flower, n” – “flour, n”: =divergent meaning development ~convergent meaning development ~borrowing ~conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “bank, n” (a shore) – “bank, n” (a financial institation): ~divergent meaning development ~convergent meaning development =borrowing ~conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “add, v” – “ad, n”: ~borrowing ~conversion ~sound imitation =shortening Identify the source of homonymy for the word “comb, n” – “comb, v”: ~divergent meaning development ~convergent meaning development ~borrowing =conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “night, n” – “knight, n”: ~divergent meaning development =convergent meaning development ~borrowing ~conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “rep, n” (a kind of fabric) – “rep, n” (a representative): ~borrowing ~conversion ~sound imitation =shortening Identify the source of homonymy for the word “love, n – love, v” ~divergent meaning development =convergent meaning development ~borrowing ~conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “board, n” (a long, thing piece of timber) – “board, n” (an official group of persons who direct or supervise some activity): =divergent meaning development ~convergent meaning development ~borrowing ~conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “pale, adj” – “pale, v” ~divergent meaning development ~convergent meaning development ~borrowing =conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “match, n” (a person equal to another in some quality) – “match, n” (a slender short piece of wood used for producing fire): ~divergent meaning development =convergent meaning development ~borrowing ~conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “mew, n” (a sea gull) – “mew, n” (the sound a cat makes): ~borrowing ~conversion =sound imitation ~shortening Identify the source of homonymy for the word “sea, n” – ‘see, v”: ~divergent meaning development =convergent meaning development ~borrowing ~conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “plate, n” – “plate, v”: ~divergent meaning development ~convergent meaning development ~borrowing =conversion Identify the source of homonymy for the word “fan, n” (an implement for waving lightly to produce a cool current of air) – “fan, n” (an enthusiastic admirer of some kind of sport or of an actor, singer, etc.): ~borrowing ~conversion ~sound imitation =shortening Identify the type of these synonyms: “brainy – intelligent” ~absolute ~ideographic =stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “fog – mist” ~absolute =ideographic ~stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “to begin – to commence” ~absolute ~ideographic =stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “wet – humid” ~absolute =ideographic ~stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “a fag – a cigarette” ~absolute ~ideographic =stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “to tremble – to shiver” ~absolute =ideographic ~stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “a border – a margin” ~absolute =ideographic ~stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “nearly – approximately” ~absolute ~ideographic =stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “to mend – to – repair to patch” ~absolute =ideographic ~stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “a patella – a kneecap” =absolute ~ideographic ~stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “lean – lanky” ~absolute =ideographic ~stylistic ~contextual Identify the type of these synonyms: “to end – to terminate” ~absolute ~ideographic =stylistic ~contextual Establish the source of synonymy: “to ask – to question – to interrogate” =borrowing from other languages ~borrowing from the dialects of English ~conversion ~euphemisms Establish the source of synonymy: “a wireless – a radio” ~borrowing from other languages =borrowing from the dialects of English ~conversion ~euphemisms Establish the source of synonymy: “a professor – a prof” ~borrowing from the dialects of English ~euphemisms ~affixation =shortening Establish the source of synonymy: “a fiddle – a violin” =borrowing from other languages ~borrowing from the dialects of English ~conversion ~euphemisms Establish the source of synonymy: “laugh – laughter” ~borrowing from other languages ~borrowing from the dialects of English =conversion ~euphemisms Establish the source of synonymy: “to rise – to mount – to ascend” =borrowing from other languages ~borrowing from the dialects of English ~conversion ~euphemisms Establish the source of synonymy: “a tube – a subway – an underground” ~borrowing from other languages =borrowing from the dialects of English ~conversion ~euphemisms Establish the source of synonymy: “an examination – an exam” ~borrowing from the dialects of English ~euphemisms ~affixation =shortening Establish the source of synonymy: “a belly – a stomach – an abdomen” =borrowing from other languages ~borrowing from the dialects of English ~conversion ~euphemisms Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “To find the fault is easy; to do better may be difficult” =absolute ~derivational ~complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “Rivalry is the life of trade, and the death of the trader” ~absolute ~derivational =complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “Some people say that a wife can ruin her husband if she doesn’t give him stability in the home” ~absolute ~derivational ~complementaries =conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “It takes less time to do thing right than it does to explain why you did it wrong” ~absolute ~derivational =complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “No question is so difficult to answer as that to which the answer is obvious” ~absolute ~derivational ~complementaries =conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “To be seventy years young is sometimes far more cheerful and hopeful than to be forty years old” =absolute ~derivational ~complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “I divide all readers into two classes: those who read to remember and those who read to forget” ~absolute ~derivational =complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “A small leak will sink a great ship” =absolute ~derivational ~complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “If parents could only realize how they bore their children” ~absolute ~derivational ~complementaries =conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “Purity is the feminine, truth the masculine of honor” ~absolute ~derivational =complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “Better make a weak man your enemy than your friend” =absolute ~derivational ~complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “Be slow of tongue and quick of eye” =absolute ~derivational ~complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “The absent are never without fault. Nor the present without excuse”{ ~absolute ~derivational =complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “… some say that by the nature of the world these is an opposition between good and evil and that each is metaphysically necessary to the other” =absolute ~derivational ~complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “In all things it is better to hope than to despair” ~absolute ~derivational =complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “As I would not be a slave, so I would not be a master. This expresses my idea of democracy” ~absolute ~derivational ~complementaries =conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet” =absolute ~derivational ~complementaries ~conversives Find the antonyms in the sentence and identify their type: “It is better that ten guilty persons escape than that one innocent suffer” ~absolute ~derivational =complementaries ~conversives Establish the type of semantic relations between the following words: “deer – dear” =homonyms ~synonyms ~antonyms ~hyponym – hyperonym Establish the type of semantic relations between the following words: “deer – animal” ~homonyms ~synonyms ~antonyms =hyponym – hyperonym Establish the type of semantic relations between the following words: “dear – expensive” ~homonyms =synonyms ~antonyms ~hyponym – hyperonym Establish the type of semantic relations between the following words: “him – hymn” =homonyms ~synonyms ~antonyms ~hyponym – hyperonym Establish the type of semantic relations between the following words: “past – future” ~homonyms ~synonyms =antonyms ~hyponym – hyperonym Establish the type of semantic relations between the following words: “sickness – illness” ~homonyms =synonyms ~antonyms ~hyponym – hyperonym Establish the type of semantic relations between the following words: “yew – tree” ~homonyms ~synonyms ~antonyms =hyponym – hyperonym Establish the type of semantic relations between the following words: “yew – ewe” =homonyms ~synonyms ~antonyms ~hyponym – hyperony Establish the type of semantic relations between the following words: “ewe – ram” ~homonyms ~synonyms =antonyms ~hyponym – hyperonym Establish the type of semantic relations between the following words: “ewe – you” =homonyms ~synonyms ~antonyms ~hyponym – hyperonym
òåñòè ç ïîð³âíÿëüíî¿ ãðàìàòèêè
ßêîãî òèïó 䳺ñë³â íåìຠâ àíãë³éñüê³é ìîâ³, àëå º â óêðà¿íñüê³é? ~subjective ~objective =reflexive ~terminative Âèçíà÷òå, ó ÿêèõ ³ìåííèêàõ ñïîñòåð³ãàºòüñÿ ð³çíèöÿ ïðè âèðàæåíí³ êàòåãî𳿠÷èñëà â àíãë³éñüê³é òà óêðà¿íñüê³é ìîâàõ: ~earnings =money ~sugar ~mankind Ùî òàêå àãëþòèíàö³ÿ? =ìåõàí³÷íå äîäàâàííÿ àô³êñà ó ïðåïîçèö³¿, ïîñòïîçèö³¿ ÷è ³íòåðïîçèö³¿ ~âèðàæåííÿ ð³çíèö³ çà ðîäîâîþ îçíàêîþ ~íàÿâí³ñòü ñóô³ñ³â òà ïðåô³êñ³â ~çì³íà êîðåíåâî¿ ãîëîñíî¿ ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ñë³â º ñëîâîì êàòåãî𳿠ñòàíó? ~make =afar ~feel ~worry ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ñë³â º ñïîëó÷íèêîì? =either...or ~alas ~not ~to ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ñë³â º ÷àñòêîþ? =just ~here ~why ~twice ßêî¿ êàòåãî𳿠³ìåííèêà íå ³ñíóº â àíãë³éñüê³é ìîâ³? =category of gender ~category of case ~category of number ~category of person ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ñë³â íå ì³ñòèòü ³íòåðíàö³îíàëüíèé ñóô³êñ? =freedom ~emission ~realism ~actress ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ñë³â íå ì³ñòèòü ³íòåðíàö³îíàëüíèé ïðåô³êñ? ~ex-chairmen ~hyperbolism =misunderstanding ~antethesis ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ³ìåííèê³â ì³ñòèòü íóëüîâó ôîðìó çàê³í÷åííÿ ó ìíîæèí³? ~terminus ~alga =carp ~erratum ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ³ìåííèê³â ì³ñòèòü íóëüîâó ôîðìó çàê³í÷åííÿ ó ìíîæèí³? ~stimulus ~forget-me-not ~sit-in =trout ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ³ìåííèê³â ì³ñòèòü íóëüîâó ôîðìó çàê³í÷åííÿ ó ìíîæèí³? ~man ~tooth ~louse =pike ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ ïðèêìåòíèê³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? { ~íàéêðàùèé =áàòüê³â ~âèíåí ~Øåêñï³ð³âñüêèé ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ ïðèêìåòíèê³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? ~Òè÷èí³âñüêèé ~ãàðíèé ~âå÷³ðí³é =ëèñÿ÷èé ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ ïðèêìåòíèê³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? =âåëè÷åçíèé ~äí³ïðîâñüêèé ~äîáðèé ~äàâåí ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ ïðèêìåòíèê³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? { ~çåëåí =äð³áíåñåíüêèé ~ðàä ~ïàðèçüêèé ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ ïðèêìåòíèê³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? ~áàéðîí³âñüêèé =áàãàòþùèé ~ñâÿòêîâèé ~äåðåâ’ÿíèé ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ ïðèêìåòíèê³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? ~àíîðìàëüíèé =÷èñò³ñ³íüêèé ~óëüòðàë³âàöüêèé ~íåçàïåðå÷íèé ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ïðèêìåòíèê³â íå ìîæå óòâîðþâàòè ñòóï³íü ïîð³âíÿííÿ? =blind ~foolish ~famous ~concise ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ïðèêìåòíèê³â íå ìîæå óòâîðþâàòè ñòóï³íü ïîð³âíÿííÿ? =lemon ~complete ~grateful ~tolerant ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ïðèêìåòíèê³â íå ìîæå óòâîðþâàòè ñòóï³íü ïîð³âíÿííÿ? ~rude ~delicate ~scarce =chestnut ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ïðèêìåòíèê³â íå ìîæå óòâîðþâàòè ñòóï³íü ïîð³âíÿííÿ? ~logical ~basic =dun ~successful ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ÷èñë³âíèê³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? =äâ³éêî ~ê³ëüêà ~ñ³ìíàäöÿòü ~äâ³ ö³ëèõ ³ òðè äåñÿòèõ ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ÷èñë³âíèê³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? =òðèäöÿòåðî ~ñîðîê ïåðøèé ~òðîº ~äâ³ òðåò³õ ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å 䳺ñë³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? ~ìîãòè =øòîâõíóòè ~çðîøóâàòè ~ìîëèòèñÿ ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å 䳺ñë³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? =ñïàòêè ~òóðáóâàòè ~ìåðåõò³òè ~çâåñåëÿòè ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å çàéìåííèê³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? =àí³ñê³ëå÷êè ~æîäåí ~í³õòî ³íøèé ~í³ îäèí ßêèé ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å çàéìåííèê³â º àëîìîðôíèìè äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? ~í³õòî é í³ùî ~ÿ ñàì ~êîæåí ³ âñÿêèé =í³ÿê³ñ³íüêèé ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å 䳺ñë³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? =ì’ÿòèñÿ ~êðè÷àòè ~êóïóâàòè ~áðàòè ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å 䳺ñë³â º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? =êðèâèòüñÿ ~íàä³ÿòèñÿ ~ïàì’ÿòàòè ~çà÷èíÿòè
ßêà ç ôîðì ³íô³í³òèâà º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ óêðà¿íñüêî¿ ìîâè? ~to ask ~to have asked =to be asking ~to be asked ßêà ç ôîðì ³íô³í³òèâà º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ óêðà¿íñüêî¿ ìîâè? ~to invite ~to have invited ~to be invited =to have been inviting ßêà ç ôîðì ³íô³í³òèâà º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? =¿ñòîíüêè ~çáèòè ~çàöâ³ñòè ~áóòè çàïèòàíèì ßêà ç ôîðì ³íô³í³òèâà º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? ~ïîñïàòè =êóïîíüêè ~ëèòü ~öâ³ñòè ßêà ç ôîðì ³íô³í³òèâà º àëîìîðôíèì ÿâèùåì äëÿ àíãë³éñüêî¿ ìîâè? =ñïàòóñåíüêè ~íîñèòèñÿ ~áóòè ïîáóäîâàíèì ~â³äöâ³ñòè Âñòàíîâ³òü, ó ÿêîìó ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ðå÷åíü âèêîðèñòàíî 䳺ñëîâî-çâ’ÿçêó: =he looks young ~does he speak English? ~he may arrive ~I had to waste a lot of time Âñòàíîâ³òü, ó ÿêîìó ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ðå÷åíü âèêîðèñòàíî 䳺ñëîâî-çâ’ÿçêó: ~he will be reading something ~did he know you? =the weather kept hot and dry ~I had to wear uniform Äî ÿêî¿ ãðóïè óêðà¿íñüêèõ çâîðîòí³õ 䳺ñë³â íàëåæèòü 䳺ñëîâî „ðàäèòèñÿ”? ~áåçîñîáîâî-çâîðîòí³ =íåïðÿìî-çâîðîòí³ ~âçàºìíî-çâîðîòí³ ~àêòèâíî-áåçîá’ºêòí³ Äî ÿêî¿ ãðóïè óêðà¿íñüêèõ çâîðîòí³õ 䳺ñë³â íàëåæèòü 䳺ñëîâî „íå ëåæèòüñÿ”? ~àêòèâíî-áåçîá’ºêòí³ ~íåïðÿìî-çâîðîòí³ ~âçàºìíî-çâîðîòí³ =áåçîñîáîâî-çâîðîòí³ Âñòàíîâ³òü òèï çâ’ÿçêó ó ñëîâîñïîëó÷åííÿõ: these writers; this student; ö³ òåìè; ò³ äîñë³äíèêè ~êåðóâàííÿ =óçãîäæåííÿ ~ïðèìèêàííÿ ~ïðèºäíàííÿ Âñòàíîâ³òü òèï çâ’ÿçêó ó ñëîâîñïîëó÷åííÿõ: I’m fond of writing; ÷èòàþ ðîìàí =êåðóâàííÿ ~óçãîäæåííÿ ~ïðèìèêàííÿ ~ïðèºäíàííÿ Ó ÿêîìó ³ç ðå÷åíü º ñëîâîñïîëó÷åííÿ ³ç âòîðèííîþ ïðåäèêàö³ºþ: =This being done, they set off with light hearts. ~Âèêîíàâøè ðîáîòó, âîíè ïî¿õàëè äîäîìó. ~There isn’t a confounded job I haven’t applied to. ~Âîíà ïðèéøëà îêðèëåíà äîäîìó. ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ ñëîâîñïîëó÷åíü º ñóáñòàíòèâíèì: =power metallurgy technique ~to achieve successes ~çàíàäòî ã³ðêèé ~ùàñëèâèé íàâ³òü ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ ñëîâîñïîëó÷åíü º àä’ºêòèâíèì: =òèïîâî àíãë³éñüêèé ~íàãàäàòè éîìó ïðî ³ñïèòè ~Middle East war ~something from them ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ ñëîâîñïîëó÷åíü º ïðîíîì³íàëüíèì: ~almost instantly ~really the truth =í³÷îãî ÷èòàòè ~ìàéæå âìèòü ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ ðå÷åíü º îäíîñêëàäíèì: ~Who should I blame? ~The place was deserted. ~Âñ³ ï³øëè äîäîìó. =Great! ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ ðå÷åíü º ñêëàäíîñóðÿäíèì: ~The train was expected to arrive tomorrow. ~Î÷³êóâàëè, ùî ïî¿çä ïðèáóäå çàâòðà. =I heard a click, and a little glow lamp came into being. ~They don't seem hardly able to help him. ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ ðå÷åíü º áåçîñîáîâèì: ~Íàì ïîäàëè íà ñò³ë îá³ä. ~We were served dinner. =Çàâå÷îð³ëî. ~It is getting dark. ßêå ³ç ñêëàäíîï³äðÿäíèõ ðå÷åíü íàÿâíå â àíãë³éñüê³é ìîâ³, ïðîòå â³äñóòíº â óêðà¿íñüê³é? ~ñêëàäíîï³äðÿäíå ³ç ï³äðÿäíèì îçíà÷àëüíèì ~ñêëàäíîï³äðÿäíå ³ç ï³äðÿäíèì ïðèñóäêîâèì =ñêëàäíîï³äðÿäíå ³ç ï³äðÿäíèì ñóïóòí³õ îáñòàâèí ~ñêëàäíîï³äðÿäíå ³ç ï³äðÿäíèì àäâåðá³àëüíèì ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ ñêëàäíîï³äðÿäíèõ ðå÷åíü ì³ñòèòü ï³äðÿäíå ï³äìåòîâå: ~I wish that the mission hadn’t fallen to you. =What she wanted was a love too proud and independent to exhibit its joy or its pain. ~Ëþäèíà íàðîäæóºòüñÿ â³ëüíîþ, ÿê â³ëüíèì íàðîäæóºòüñÿ ïòàõ. ~ßêáè ÿ òóðáóâàâñÿ ëèøå ïðî ñåáå, âæå á îí³ì³â äàâíî â³ä ñàìîòè. ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ ñêëàäíîï³äðÿäíèõ ðå÷åíü ì³ñòèòü ï³äðÿäíå ïðèñóäêîâå: ~² ÿ á õîò³â æèòòÿ ïðîæèòè òàê, ùîá äîáðèì ëþäÿì ðàä³ñòü äàðóâàòè. ~Äî ñìåðò³ ìè çâèêëè â áîÿõ, ÿê ëþäè çâèêàþòü äî äîùó ÷è ñí³ãó. =The fundamental trouble is that men and women are different creatures, with different minds and different paths in life. ~I don’t deny that this is clever enough in its way. Ó ÿêîìó ³ç ïîäàíèõ íèæ÷å ðå÷åíü ïðèñóäîê º ³ìåííèì ñêëàäåíèì: =This face was charming. ~We can help you. ~Ïîì³òèëè, ùî â³í çóïèíèâñÿ ïîñåðåä âóëèö³. ~Ñîíöå ïî÷àëî ï³äí³ìàòèñÿ. Âèáåð³òü àäåêâàòíèé âàð³àíò ïåðåêëàäó ðå÷åííÿ: Ƴíêà ç äèòèíîþ ñòîÿëè ó äâåðÿõ. ~A woman with a baby were standing at the door. =A woman with a baby was standing at the door. ~A woman with a baby has been standing at the door. ~A woman with a baby had been standing at the door. Âèáåð³òü àäåêâàòíèé âàð³àíò ïåðåêëàäó ðå÷åííÿ: Á³ëüø³ñòü âèêëàäà÷³â áåðå ó÷àñòü ó íàóêîâ³é ðîáîò³. =The majority of the teachers are participating in the scientific work. ~The majority of the teachers is participating in the scientific work. ~The majority of the teachers participates in the scientific work. ~The majority of the teachers participated in the scientific work. ßê³ óêðà¿íñüê³ îäíîñêëàäí³ ðå÷åííÿ ñë³ä ïåðåêëàäàòè íà àíãë³éñüêó ìîâó äâîñêëàäíèìè: ~íàêàçîâ³ ~³íô³í³òèâí³ ~íàçèâí³ =áåçîñîáîâ³ ßê³ óêðà¿íñüê³ îäíîñêëàäí³ ðå÷åííÿ ñë³ä ïåðåêëàäàòè íà àíãë³éñüêó ìîâó äâîñêëàäíèìè: ~íàêàçîâ³ ~³íô³í³òèâí³ ~íàçèâí³ =íåîçíà÷åíî-îñîáîâ³ Âèáåð³òü ïðàâèëüíèé âàð³àíò ïåðåêëàäó ðå÷åííÿ: John’s coming here will spoil everything. ~Äæîí³â ïðèõ³ä ñþäè ç³ïñóº âñå. ~Òå ùî Äæîí ïðè¿çäèòü ñþäè, ç³ïñóº óñå. =Äæîí ç³ïñóº âñå, ÿêùî ïðèéäå ñþäè. ~Âñå ç³ïñóºòüñÿ Äæîíîì. ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ ñêëàäíîï³äðÿäíèõ ðå÷åíü ì³ñòèòü ï³äðÿäíå äîäàòêîâå: =Perhaps you can tell me what happened in history after the Tudors. ~Ìè âèð³øèëè çàëèøèòè ðå÷³ òàì, äå âîíè áóëè. ~The fact is that there is growing suspicion of foul play on their part. ~Çàðàç ó ìåíå òàêå â³ä÷óòòÿ, í³áè íå ³ñíóº í³÷îãî íåìîæëèâîãî äëÿ ìåíå. ßêå ç ïîäàíèõ ñêëàäíîï³äðÿäíèõ ðå÷åíü ì³ñòèòü ï³äðÿäíå àòðèáóòèâíå: =But there was something about him that got me down. ~Work may what just I want now. ~Coìc ââàæàâ çà íåîáõ³äíå, ùîá ÷ëåíè àêö³îíåðíîãî òîâàðèñòâà çíàëè âñþ ïðàâäó; ~Äåíí³ ïîäàðóâàâ ì³êðîñêîï Åíäðþ, îñê³ëüêè ââàæàâ ìàëîéìîâ³ðíèì, ùî ñàì íèì êîëè-íåáóäü ñêîðèñòàºòüñÿ. Âèáåð³òü ïðàâèëüíèé âàð³àíò ïåðåêëàäó ðå÷åííÿ: I wish I knew how to reward you. =Çíàâ áè ÿ, ÿê âàì â³ääÿ÷èòè. ~ß áàæàâ áè Âàñ íàãîðîäèòè. ~Ñïîä³âàþñÿ, ÿ çíàþ ÿê âàñ íàãîðîäèòè. ~ß çíàþ ÿê âàì â³ääÿ÷èòè. ßê³ ñïîëó÷íèêè òà ñïîëó÷í³ ñëîâà â àíãë³éñüê³é òà óêðà¿íñüê³é ìîâàõ âèêîðèñòîâóþòüñÿ äëÿ ç’ºäíàííÿ ÷àñòèí ñêëàäíîï³äðÿäíîãî ðå÷åííÿ ³ç ï³äðÿäíèì äîïóñòîâèì? =however, in spite of the fact; no matter that; îäíàê; íå çâàæàþ÷è íà òå ùî; ~because; as; since; òîìó ùî; ÷åðåç òå ùî; ~when; while; after; àæ ïîêè; â ì³ðó òîãî ÿê; ~as if; as though; ÿê; í³áè; ìîâ. Ó ÿêîìó ³ç íàâåäåíèõ ïðèêëàä³â º ï³äðÿäíå óìîâíå ðå÷åííÿ çì³øàíîãî òèïó: ~If he came, I should be glad. ~Though it was only nine o’clock, there were only few people in the streets. ~Late as it was, we decided to go there. =If you had worked harder last year, it would be easier for you to know.
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