Sing or singing???

Complex Subject – сложное подлежащее в английском языке

Задание 1.

Somebody has told me that Ann is at home.

Said

Ann is said to be at home.

Задание 2.

It is thought that life on our planet was brought by aliens.

Thought

The life on our planet is thought to have been brought by aliens.

Задание 3.

Many people believe that Shakespeare wrote more poems that we know of.

Believed

Shakespeare isbelieved to have written more poems than we know of.

Задание 4.

Some people believed that somebody had helped Alison during the test.

Believed

Alison was believed to have been helped during the test.

Задание 5.

People suppose that disasters are an inevitable part of our lives.

Supposed

Disasters are supposed to be an inevitable part of our lives.

Задание 6.

Some people suppose that this abandoned house was a museum in the past.

Supposed

This abandoned house is supposed to have been a museum in the past.

Задание 7.

They thought that Andrew committed that crime.

Thought

Andrew was thought to have committed that crime.

Задание 8.

Everyone believes that Chelsea is the most expensive team.

believed

Chelsea is believed to be the most expensive team.

Задание 9.

Everyone believed that Chelsea is the most expensive team.

believed

Chelsea was believed to be the most expensive team.

Задание 10.

Everyone believed that Chelsea was the most expensive team.

believed

Chelsea was believed to have been the most expensive team.

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Complex object (сложное дополнение) в английском языке

 Выражающими побуждение, принуждение: (to let – позволять, to make – заставлять, to have – распорядиться, to cause – причинять, заставлять). Инфинитив также без to.

 Выражающими физическое восприятие и ощущение – (to see – видеть, to watch – смотреть, to notice – замечать, to observe – наблюдать, to feel – чувствовать, to hear– слышать и другие). После этих глаголов мы ставим инфинитив без частицы to.

Sing or singing???

С глаголами восприятия помимо инфинитива может употребляться и причастие настоящего времени (Participle I). SING инфинитив, мы подчеркиваем однократность совершаемого действия,SINGING если же берем причастие, то демонстрируем процесс протекания действия.

Выберите правильный вариант

Задание 1.

I saw her ... into the building. (Выражающими физическое восприятие и ощущение)

• to come
• coming
• come

Задание 2.

I believed you ... three mobile phones.

• to have
• having
• have

Задание 3.

He made me ... the window.(Выражающими физическое восприятие и ощущение)

• to close
• closing
• close

Задание 4.

I saw them ... in the park.( Демонстрируем процесс протекания действия)

• to play
• playing
• play

Задание 5.

She believes Mark ... a good guy.

• to be
• being
• be

Задание 6.

I saw you ... in the park. Everybody liked it! (Мы подчеркиваем однократность совершаемого действия) Другие варианты с частицей to

• to dance
• to dancing
• dance

Задание 7.

Mr. Smith saw her friends ... the classroom.(Мы подчеркиваем однократность совершаемого действия)

• to leave
• leaving
• leave

Задание 8.

His mum wants him ... his homework.

• to do
• doing
• do

Задание 9.

Shh! I hear someone ... . (Процесс)

• to cry
• crying
• cry

Задание 10.

He can’t make me ... this!(Принуждение, значение заставлять)

• to do
• doing
• do

Задание 11.

I like him ... this task so well.

• to do
• doing
• do

Задание 12.

I heard my mum ... me.(Мы подчеркиваем однократность совершаемого действия)

• to call
• calling
• call

Задание 13.

Mr. Brown would like his son ... a surgeon.

• to become
• becoming
• become

Задание 14.

I want ... more languages.

• to learn
• learning
• learn

Задание 15.

Don’t let him ... you.(Побуждение, принуждение)

• to fool
• fooling
• fool

Задание 16.

I expect the weather ... good today.

• to be
• being
• be

Задание 17.

Ifelt someone ... me on the shoulder.(Мы подчеркиваем однократность совершаемого действия)

• to touch
• touching
• touch

Задание 18.

I heard her ... a famous English song.(Мы подчеркиваем однократность совершаемого действия) Другие варианты с частицей to

• to sing
• singing
• sung

Задание 19.

I know her ... a good student.

• to be
• being
• be

Задание 20.

Rainy weather makes me ... bad. (Принуждение, значение заставлять)

• to feel
• feeling
• feel

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