Column key: Trad. is Traditional, Simp. shows changes made for the simplified variant (if any).
Trad.
| Simp.
| Pinyin
| Cantonese(Yale Romanization)
| Main uses
|
把
|
| bǎ
| ba2
| "handful" — objects that can be held, relatively long and flat objects (knives, scissors, swords, keys; also chairs)
|
班
|
| bān
| baan1
| scheduled services (trains, etc.), group of people, a class as in pupils
|
包
|
| bāo
| baau1
| "package", "bundle"
|
杯
|
| bēi
| bui1
| "cup" — drinks
|
|
| běn
| bun2
| "volume" — bound print matter (books, etc.)
|
筆
|
| bǐ
| bat1
| large quantities of money
|
部
|
| bù
| bou6
| novels, movies
|
册
|
| cè
| chaak3
| volumes of books
|
層
| 层
| céng
| chaang4
| "story", "layer" — buildings, etc
|
| 场
| chǎng
| cheung4
| public spectacles, games
|
床
|
| chuáng
| chong4
| "bed" — blankets, sheets
|
|
| c
| chi3
| "time" — opportunities, accidents
|
齣
| 出
| chū
|
| acts in a play
|
袋
|
| di
| doi6
| sackfuls, pouchfuls, bagfuls, pocketfuls
|
道
|
| do
| dou6
| linear projections (light rays, etc.), orders given by an authority figure
|
滴
|
| dī
| dik6
| "droplet" water, blood, other such fluids
|
點
| 点
| diǎn
| dim2
| ideas, suggestions, can also mean "a bit" (often used to denote amount)
|
| 顶
| dǐng
| deng2
| objects with protruding top (hats, etc.)
|
棟
|
| dòng
| dung6
| lit. pillars, used for buildings
|
|
| dǔ
| dou6
| walls and encompassing fixtures
|
段
|
| dun
| dyun6
| "adjoining length" — cables, roadways, etc.
|
對
| 对
| du
| deui3
| "couple" — people, "pair" (for certain things only) earrings, couplets,
|
| 顿
| dùn
| deun6
| meals
|
朵
|
| duǒ
| do2/deu2
| flowers, clouds
|
份
|
| fèn
| fan6
| portions
|
封
|
| fēng
| fung1
| letters, mail
|
幅
|
| fú
| fuk1
| works of art (paintings, etc.)
|
服
|
| fù
| fuk6
| "dose" — (Chinese) medicine
|
副
|
| fù
| fu3
| objects which come in pairs (gloves, etc.) also for spectacles, a pack of cards, mahjong
|
個
| 个
| ge (gè)
| go3
| individual things, people — general, catch-all measure word (usage of this classifier in conjunction with any noun is generally accepted if the person does not know the proper classifier)
|
|
| gēn
| gan1
| thin, slender objects (needles, pillars, etc.); strands (e.g. hair)
|
股
|
| gǔ
| gu2
| flows (of air, smell, influence)....
|
罐
| 罐
| guan4
|
| Small to medium cans of soda, of juice, bottles of water, cans of food...
|
行
|
| háng
| hong4
| objects which form lines (words, etc.)
|
盒
|
| hé
| hap6
| "small box" — e.g. tape, foods
|
户
|
| hù
| wu6
| households
|
伙
|
| huǒ
| fo2
| generally derogatory classifier for bands of people such as gangs or hoodlums
|
家
|
| jiā
| ga1
| gathering of people (families, companies, etc.)
|
架
|
| ji
| ga3
| aircraft, pianos, machines
|
間
| 间
| jiān
| gaan1
| rooms
|
件
|
| jin
| gin6
| matters (affairs), clothing, etc.
|
節
| 节
| jié
| jit3
| "section" — of bamboo, etc.
|
屆
| 届
| jiè
| gaai3
| regularly scheduled sessions or meetings, year-groups in a school (e.g. Class of 2006)
|
句
|
| jù
| geui3
| lines, sentences, etc.
|
棵
|
| kē
| po1
| trees and other such flora
|
顆
| 颗
| kē
| fo2
| small objects (hearts, pearls, teeth, diamonds etc.) and also objects appearing to be small (distant stars and planets)
|
口
|
| kǒu
| hau2
| people in villages, family members; wells
|
塊
| 块
| kui
| faai3
| "chunk", "lump", "piece" — land, stones, etc.; cake (piece/slic), bread (not slices)
|
類
| 类
| lèi
| leui6
| objects of the same type or nature
|
粒
|
| l
| lap1
| "grain"
|
輛
| 辆
| ling
| leung2
| wheeled vehicles: automobiles, bicycles, etc.
|
列
|
| liè
| lit6
| trains
|
枚
|
| méi
| mui4
| medals, small flat things like stamps, banana peels, also for rings
|
門
| 门
| mén
| mun4
| objects pertaining to academics (courses, majors, etc.)
|
面
|
| min
| min6
| flat and smooth objects (mirrors, flags, etc.)
|
名
|
| míng
| ming4
| high-ranking persons (doctors, lawyers, politicians, royalty, etc.); in formal language, can also be used for any type of person (not necessarily high-ranking)
|
排
|
| pái
| paai4
| objects grouped in rows (chairs, etc)
|
盤
| 盘
| pán
| pun4
| flat objects (video cassettes, etc.)
|
批
|
| pī
| pai1
| people, goods, etc.
|
匹
|
| pǐ
| pat1
| horses and other mounts, rolls/bolts of cloth
|
篇
|
| piān
| pin1
| papers, articles, etc.
|
片
|
| pin
| pin3
| "slice" — flat objects, cards, slices of bread, etc.
|
瓶
|
| píng
| ping4
| "bottle" — drinks
|
期
|
| qī
| kei4
| magazines
|
群
|
| qún
| kwan4
| "group" (incl. people), "herd"
|
扇
|
| shn
| sin3
| doors, windows.
|
首
|
| shǒu
| sau2
| songs, poems, music, etc.
|
束
|
| shù
| chuk1
| bunches
|
雙
| 双
| shuāng
| seung1
| pair of objects which naturally come in pairs (e.g. chopsticks)
|
艘
|
| sōu
| sau2
| ships
|
所
|
| suǒ
| so2
| buildings
|
台
|
| tái
| toi4
| heavy objects, esp. machines (TVs, computers, etc.); performances (theatre, etc.)
|
|
| táng
| tong4
| periods of classes (e.g. "I have two classes today"), suites of furniture
|
趟
|
| tng
| tong3
| trips, scheduled transportation services
|
套
|
| to
| tou3
| "set" — books, magazines, collectibles, clothes,
|
題
| 题
| tí
| tai4
| classifier for questions
|
條
| 条
| tiáo
| tiu4
| long, narrow, flexible objects (fish, trousers, etc.)
|
| 头
| tóu
| tau4
| "head" — certain animals (pigs, cows, etc.), hair
|
團
| 团
| tuán
| tyun4
| "ball" — rotund and wound objects (balls of yarn, etc.)
|
位
|
| wèi
| wai2
| polite classifier for people
|
| 项
| xing
| hong6
| projects
|
樣
|
| yng
| yeung6
| general items of differing attributes
|
扎
|
| zhā
| ja1
| In Cantonese usage, this is used in lieu of shù (束), e.g. a bundle of flowers "jar", "jug" — drinks such as beer, soda, juice, etc. (A recent loan-word from English, it may be considered informal or slang.)
|
盞
| 盏
| zhǎn
| jaan2
| light fixtures (usually lamps), pot of tea etc.
|
張
|
| zhāng
| jeung1
| "sheet" — flat objects (paper, tables, etc.), faces, bows, paintings, tickets, constellations
|
陣
| 阵
| zhèn
| jan6
| "gust", "burst" — events with short durations (lightning storms, gusts of wind)
|
支
|
| zhī
| ji1
| stick-like objects (pens, chopsticks, etc.)
|
隻
| 只
| zhī
| jek3
| one of a pair (hands), animals (birds, cats, etc.)
|
枝
|
| zhī
| ji1
| alternative form of 支 ("stalk"): can be used for rifles and roses.
|
種
| 种
| zhǒng
| jung2
| types or kinds of objects
|
組
| 组
| zǔ
| jou2
| sets, rows, series, batteries (military)
|
座
|
| zuò
| jo6
| large structures/buildings, mountains
|