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Task 4. A. Give Russian equivalents of English words.
• do a bit of sightseeing –
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| • do a lot of sightseeing –
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| • take photographs –
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| • spend a lot of money –
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| • buy souvenirs –
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| • go out –
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| • have a good time –
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| • crowded with tourists –
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| • historical monuments –
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| • touristy –
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| • a guidebook –
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| • a map –
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| • go on a sightseeing tour –
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| • worth visiting –
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B. Make up your own sentences with the words, word combinations.
• do sightseeing
| • museums, art galleries, fountains, statues, palaces, temples, castles, cathedrals
| • buy a guidebook or a map
| • take photographs
| • spend a lot of money on ...
| • visit
| • go
| • see
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C. Find and give Synonyms of the words, word combinations.
• a lot of –
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| • be crowded –
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| • begin –
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| • finish –
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| • build –
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| • sights –
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| • visit –
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| • attract –
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| • things, built a long time ago –
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| • enjoy themselves –
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D. Find and give antonyms of the worlds, world combinations.
• a bit of sightseeing –
| • few people –
| • earn money –
| • modern –
| • the smallest –
| • ever –
| • near –
| • poor –
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E. Match words with their definitions.
A. a guidebook
| 1) typical products from the country
| B. go out
| 2) a good idea to do smth
| C. have a good time
| 3) go to different places for social reasons, e.g. restaurant or disco
| D. souvenirs
| 4) a book of information for tourists
| E. touristy
| 5) places, built a long time ago
| F. historical monuments
| 6) too much tourism
| G. be worth + ing
| 7) enjoy themselves
| Grammar
Task 5. Word formation. Look at the words and fill in the table.
word
| prefix
| base word
| suffix
| personal
| –
| -person-
| -al
| unforgettable
| un-
| -forget-
| -able
| unfortunately
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| beautiful
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| touristy
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| historical
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| traditional
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| attraction
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| engineer
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| instance
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| region
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| monument
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| liberty
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| structure
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| sculptor
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Task 6. A. Find in the text examples with the passive voice and translate them into Russian.
B. Choose the right variant and explain your choice.
1)
| A. The reconstruction of a church were finished by builders in 2007.
| B. The reconstruction of a church was finished by builders in 2007.
| 2)
| A. This museum was build in 1964.
| B. This museum was built in 1964.
| 3)
| A. Tambov will be visited by tourists.
| B. Tambov will be visited with tourists.
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C. Revise your Grammar. Check yourself consulting the following rules.
Страдательный залог. Времена группы индефинит.
Passive Voice. Indefinite Tenses.
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Использование.
Формы страдательного залога используются:
| 1)
| когда в центре внимания говорящего находятся лицо или предмет, которые подвергаются действию, а не лицо или предмет, которые совершают действие;
| 2)
| когда лицо, совершающее действие, не упоминается, несущественно, неизвестно.
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