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ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÜ ÌÎÐÅÏËÀÂÀÍÈß




ÊÎÍÑÏÅÊÒ ËÅÊÖÈÉ

ÄËß ÊÓÐÑÀÍÒΠÄÍÅÂÍÎÉ È ÇÀÎ×ÍÎÉ ÔÎÐÌÛ ÎÁÓ×ÅÍÈß

ÑÏÅÖÈÀËÜÍÎÑÒÈ 5.07010401 «ÑÓÄÎÂÎÆÄÅÍÈÅ ÍÀ ÌÎÐÑÊÈÕ ÏÓÒßÕ»

 

ÕÅÐÑÎÍ 2013

Êîíñïåêò ëåêöèé äëÿ êóðñàíòîâ 4 – ãî êóðñà

ðàçðàáîòàí ñîãëàñíî ðàáî÷åé ïðîãðàììå ïî äèñöèïëèíå «Áåçîïàñíîñòü ìîðñêîãî ñóäîïëàâàíèÿ»

ñïåöèàëüíîñòè 5.07010401 «Ñóäîâîæäåíèå íà ìîðñêèõ ïóòÿõ».

 

 

Ðàçðàáîòàë:

Îäàðèê Ì.Ì.- ïðåïîäàâàòåëü, ñïåöèàëèñò ²² êàòåãîðèè

 

 

Ìåòîäè÷åñêîå ïîñîáèå ðàññìîòðåíî è îäîáðåíî íà çàñåäàíèè

ÖÌÊ «Ñóäîâîäèòåëüñêèå äèñöèïëèíû»

 

Ïðîòîêîë ¹ _____ îò «_____» _______ 2013ã.

 

Ïðåäñåäàòåëü ÖÌÊ: _____________ Îäàðèê Ì.Ì.

 


ÑÎÄÅÐÆÀÍÈÅ:

 

ÂÂÅÄÅÍÈÅ...................................................................................................................5

 

Òåìà 1.1 ÍÀÖÈÎÍÀËÜÍÛÉ ÌÅÕÀÍÈÇÌ ÎÁÅÑÏÅ×ÅÍÈß ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÈ………………………………………………………….....8

ìèíèñòåðñòâî òðàíñïîðòà È ÑÂßÇÈ ÓÊÐÀÈÍÛ..........................................................8

ãîñóäàðñòâåííîå àãåíòñòâî ìîðñêîãî è ðå÷íîãî òðàíñïîðòà. ............................................10

ãëàâíàÿ ãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ èíñïåêöèÿ óêðàèíû ïî áåçîïàñíîñòè ñóäîõîäñòâà .............13

êàïèòàí ìîðñêîãî òîðãîâîãî ïîðòà óêðàèíû ........................................................................15

èíñïåêöèÿ ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ïîðòîâîãî íàäçîðà ìîðñêîãî òîðãîâîãî ïîðòà

óêðàèíû .........................................................................................................................................18

íàöèîíàëüíûé êîîðäèíàòîð íàâèãàöèîííûõ ïðåäóïðåæäåíèé ........................................20

êîîðäèíàöèîííûé ñîâåò ïî âîïðîñàì ïîäãîòîâêè è äèïëîìèðîâàíèÿ ìîðÿêîâ ...........22

ÈÍÑÏÅÊÖÈß ÏÎ ÂÎÏÐÎÑÀÌ ÏÎÄÃÎÒÎÂÊÈ È ÄÈÏËÎÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈß ÌÎÐßÊÎÂ..........................23

ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÀß ÊÂÀËÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÎÍÍÀß ÊÎÌÌÈÑÈß..........................................................25

ðåãèñòð ñóäîõîäñòâà óêðàèíû.........................................................................................................................27

1.1.1 ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÛÅ ÎÐÃÀÍÈÇÀÖÈÈ Â ÎÁËÀÑÒÈ ÎÁÅÑÏÅ×ÅÍÈß

ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÈ ÌÎÐÅÏËÀÂÀÍÈß.............................................................................29

ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ ìîðñêàÿ îðãàíèçàöèÿ.....................................................................................................29

âñåìèðíàÿ ñëóæáà íàâèãàöèîííûõ ïðåäóïðåæäåíèé ....................................................................32

ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ îðãàíèçàöèÿ ìîðñêîé ñïóòíèêîâîé ñâÿçè ........................................................33

ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ îðãàíèçàöèÿ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ..........................................................................35

ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ ïàëàòà ñóäîõîäñòâà ......................................................................................................36

ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ ôåäåðàöèÿ àññîöèàöèé ìîðñêèõ êàïèòàíîâ.....................................................38

èíñòèòóò ìîðåïëàâàíèÿ .................................................................................................................................39

Òåìà 1.2 ÑÈÃÍÀËÈÇÀÖÈß ÍÀ ÌÎÐÅ .......................................................................... 40

Òåìà 1.3ÐÀÄÈÎÑÂßÇÜ ÍÀ ÌÎÐÅ ........................................................................45

ÐÅÃËÀÌÅÍÒ ÐÀÄÈÎÑÂßÇÈ.........................................................................................................45

ÄÈÏËÎÌÛ ÐÀÄÈÎÑÏÅÖÈÀËÈÑÒÎÂ Â ÃÌÑÑÁ.................................................................................47

Òåìà 1.4 ÐÅÃÓËÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ ËÎÖÌÀÍÑÊÎÉ ÏÐÎÂÎÄÊÈ …………………….. .48

ÎÐÃÀÍÈÇÀÖÈß ÌÎÐÑÊÎÉ ËÎÖÌÀÍÑÊÎÉ ÑËÓÆÁÛ..................................................................................48

ÒÐÅÁÎÂÀÍÈß Ê ÌÎÐÑÊÈÌ ËÎÖÌÀÍÀÌ......................................................................................49

ÏÎÍßÒÈÅ ÑËÓÆÁÛ ÐÅÃÓËÈÐÎÂÀÍÈß ÄÂÈÆÅ­ÍÈß ÑÓÄÎÂ.............................................................................54

Òåìà 1.5 ÇÎÍÛ ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÈ ÍÀ ÌÎÐÅ .......................................................55

ÐÅÊÎÌÅÍÄÀÖÈß Î ÇÎÍÀÕ ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÈ È ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÈ ÌÎÐÅÏËÀÂÀÍÈß ÂÎÊÐÓÃ ÌÎÐÑÊÈÕ ÑÎÎÐÓÆÅÍÈÉ È ÓÑÒÀÍÎÂÎÊ ....................................................................................55

Îáúÿâëåíèå î êðåïîñòíûõ çîíàõ è ïðàâèëà ïëàâàíèÿ â íèõ..............................58

Î ðåæèìíûõ ðàéîíàõ..............................................................................................59

ÎÁÙÈÅ ÏÎËÎÆÅÍÈß ÎÁ ÓÑÒÀÍÎÂËÅÍÈÈ ÏÓÒÅÉ ÄÂÈÆÅÍÈß ÑÓÄÎÂ....................................61

Òåìà 1.6 ÏÐÅÄÎÒÂÐÀÙÅÍÈÅ ÇÀÃÐßÇÍÅÍÈß ÌÎÐÑÊÎÉ ÑÐÅÄÛ……………69

ÍÀÑÒÀÂËÅÍÈÅ ÏÎ ÏÐÅÄÎÒÂÐÀÙÅÍÈÞ ÇÀÃÐßÇÍÅÍÈß Ñ ÑÓÄÎÂ.............................................69

ÏÐÎÂÅÐÎ×ÍÛÅ ËÈÑÒÛ................................................................................................................71

ÑÂÅÄÅÍÈß Î ÐÅÊÎÌÅÍÄÓÅÌÎÉ ËÈÒÅÐÀÒÓÐÅ ÄËß ÁÎËÅÅ ÄÅÒÀËÜÍÎÃÎ ÎÇÍÀÊÎÌËÅÍÈß

Ñ ÂÎÏÐÎÑÎÌ...............................................................................................................................75

ÎÑÍÎÂÛ ÎÐÃÀÍÈÇÀÖÈÈ ÁÎÐÜÁÛ ÇÀ ÆÈÂÓ×ÅÑÒÜ ÑÓÄÍÀ ......................................................76

ÏÅÐÅÂÎÇÊÀ ÎÏÀÑÍÛÕ ÃÐÓÇÎÂ .................................................................................................77

Òåìà 1.7 ÐÀÑÑËÅÄÎÂÀÍÈÅ ÀÂÀÐÈÉÍÛÕ ÌÎÐÑÊÈÕ ÏÐÎÈÑØÅÒÑÒÂÈÉ

Ñ ÑÓÄÀÌÈ-2006 ÃÎÄÀ .....................................................................................80

ÊËÀÑÑÈÔÈÊÀÖÈß ÀÂÀÐÈÉÍÛÕ ÌÎÐÑÊÈÕ ÏÐÎÈÑØÅÑÒÂÈÉ, ÑÎÃËÀÑÍÎ ÏÎËÎÆÅÍÈÞ ÎÁ ÊËÀÑÑÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÈ, ÏÎÐßÄÊÀ ÐÀÑÑËÅÄÎÂÀÍÈß È Ó×ÅÒÀ ÀÂÀÐÈÉÍÛÕ ÌÎÐÑÊÈÕ ÏÐÎÈÑÕÎÄßÙÅÃÎ Ñ ÑÓÄÀÌÈ-2006 ÃÎÄÀ.................................................................................80

ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÀß ÎÕÐÀÍÀ ×ÅËÎÂÅ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÆÈÇÍÈ ÍÀ ÌÎÐÅ.............................................85

Òåìà 1.8 ÒÐÅÁÎÂÀÍÈß Ê ÂÀÕÒÅÍÍÎÌÓ ÏÎÌÎÙÍÈÊÓ ÊÀÏÈÒÀÍÀ Â

×ÀÑÒÈ ÎÁÅÑÏÅ×ÅÍÈß ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÈ ÌÎÐÅÏËÀÂÀÍÈß……….86

ØÒÓÐÌÀÍÑÊÈÅ ÎÁßÇÀÍÍÎÑÒÈ ÂÀÕÒÅÍÍÎÃÎ ÏÎÌÎÙÍÈÊÀ ÊÀÏÈÒÀÍÀ.............................86

ÐÅÊÎÌÅÍÄÀÖÈÈ ÏÎ ÎÐÃÀÍÈÇÀÖÈÈ ØÒÓÐÌÀÍÑÊÎÉ ÑËÓÆÁÛ ÍÀ ÌÎÐÑÊÈÕ ÑÓÄÀÕ ÓÊÐÀÈÍÛ (ÐØÑÓ-98)..................................................................................................................91

Òåìà 1.9 ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÛÅ ÏÐÀÂÈËÀ ÑÒÐÎÅÍÈß È ÝÊÑÏËÓÀÒÀÖÈÈ ÌÎÐÑÊÈÕ ÑÓÄÎÂ……………………………………………………………...93

ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÜ ÌÎÐÑÊÎÃÎ ÑÓÄÍÀ..........................................................................................93

ÒÅÕÍÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÝÊÑÏËÓÀÒÀÖÈß ÑÓÄÎÂ...................................................................................96

ÍÀÄÇÎÐ È ÊÎÍÒÐÎËÜ ÇÀ ÑÓÄÀÌÈ...........................................................................................108

ÏÎÄÃÎÒÎÂÊÀ ÑÓÄÍÀ Ê ÐÅÉÑÓ..................................................................................................112

ÂÛÂÎÄ ÑÓÄÎÂ ÍÀ ÎÒÑÒÎÉ........................................................................................................115

ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÀß ÊÎÍÂÅÍÖÈß Î ÏÎÄÃÎÒÎÂÊÅ È ÄÈÏËÎÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÈ ÏÅÐÑÎÍÀËÀ ÐÛÁÎËÎÂÍÛÕ ÑÓÄÎÂ È (ÏÄÍÂ-Ð,95).....................................................................................117

Òåìà 1.10 ÏÐÀÂÎÂÎÅ ÎÁÅÑÏÅ×ÅÍÈÅ ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÈ ÑÎÂÌÅÑÒÍÎÃÎ ÌÎÐÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÌÛÑËÀ……………………………………………….......118

Òåìà 1.11 ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÛÅ ÏÐÀÂÈËÀ ÏÎ ÏÎÈÑÊÓ È ÑÏÀÑÀÍÈÞ ÍÀ ÌÎÐÅ…………………………………………………………………………….125

ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÀß ÊÎÍÂÅÍÖÈß ÏÎ ÏÎÈÑÊÓ È ÑÏÀÑÀÍÈÞ ÍÀ ÌÎÐÅ 1979 ÃÎÄÀ" (SAR)...125

ÏÎÐßÄÎÊ ÏÐÎÂÅÄÅÍÈß ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÉ.......................................................................................127.

Òåìà 1.12 ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÛÉ ÊÎÄÅÊÑ ÏÎ ÓÏÐÀÂËÅÍÈÞ ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÜÞ (ÌÊÓÁ)…………………………………………….....133

ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÀß ÊÎÍÂÅÍÖÈß Î ÏÎÄÃÎÒÎÂÊÅ È ÄÈÏËÎÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÈ ÏÅÐÑÎÍÀËÀ ÐÛÁÎËÎÂÍÛÕ ÑÓÄÎÂ È ÍÅÑÅÍÈÈ ÂÀÕÒÛ (ÏÄÍÂ-Ð,95).......................................................147

Òåìà 1.13 ÊÎÍÒÐÎËÜÍÛÅ ËÈÑÒÛ(×ÅÊ – ËÈÑÒÛ) ÑÓÁ……………………….148

ÍÀÇÍÀ×ÅÍÈÅ ÑÓÄÎÂÛÕ ×ÅÊ- ËÈÑÒÎÂ..................................................................................149

ËÈÒÅÐÀÒÓÐÀ.............................................................................................................................152

 

 


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