Mixed combinations

20. Put in the correct prepositions or adverbs.

1. I don't care ... the expense; I want the party to be a real success. 2. I can't account ... the disappearance of the pictures; they were all there yesterday. 3. If passports were done ...... (abolished), travel would be much simpler. 4. You will have to allow ... some extra expenses on the train. 5. They set ... on their camping trip with great enthusiasm. 6. When you have thought ... what I have said, you will un­derstand. 7. He doesn't care ... continental cookery. He thinks it's too rich. 8. The car puled ... beside me and the driver asked me the way to Piccadilly.

9. You can throw ... the packet; it's empty. 10. They set ... at six and reached their destination before dark. 11. The doctor thinks he'll pull ... now. His temperature has gone down. 12. I don't know how she manages to care ... ten children without help. 13. My children are picking ... English very quickly but I find it more difficult. 14. She fainted but they brought her ... by throwing cold wa­ter on her face. 15. The teacher pointed ... several mistakes that the student had not corrected. 16. You need capital before you can set ... on your own in any kind of business. 17. He suddenly threw ... his job and went to Australia. 18. Don't make up your mind at once; talk it ... with your lawyer first. 19. The room needs doing ...; it's very shabby. 20. The factory will have to close down if production is not stepped ... . 21. His final argument brought me ... to his point of view. 22. We must get the roof mended before the wet weather sets ... .

23. I don't like the look of these men hanging ... outside my gate. 24. He picked ... all the biggest ones for himself. 25. You must carry ... the instructions on the packet ex­actly. 26. After the music had died ... there was a storm of ap­plause. 27. The mob burnt ... several important buildings in the riots 28. The wearing of national costume has largely died ... in Europe. 29. These children are very polite; they have obviously been well brought ... . 30. She carried ... with her work in spite of all interrup­tions. 31. You can stay ... till your father comes home and then you must go to bed. 32. When the rebellion had died ... things quickly returned to normal.

33. I'll pick you ... at your office and take you straight to the station. 34. Several new records were set ... at the last Olympic Games. 35. He advises me to hang...... (keep) those pictures as they will be valuable one day. 36. At the committee meeting the question of repairs to the roof was brought ... .

21. Put in the correct prepositions or adverbs.

1. Blow ... the candles on the cake before you cut it. 2. He used to be very shy but he has grown...... it now. 3. A number of oil tankers have been laid ... recently. Too many of them had been built. 4. Don't let him order you ... like that; he's not your em­ployer. 5. I can pay ... the money you lent me after I've been to the bank. 6. Applications for the job must be sent ... before next Wednesday. 7. The fireworks factory was practically wiped ... by the explosion.

8. We must keep on working; it's too soon to sit ... (relax) 9. The terrorists blew ... the railway line. 10. He wanted to ask her to marry him but he was too shy to joint at once. He led ......it by saying he often felt lonely. 11- I had to send ... an electrician to mend the switch. 12. After nursing the whole family when they had flu she was completely worn ... . 13. My nephew wants to be an explorer when he grows ... . 14. The house stood ... in the dull street because of its red door. 15. After the owner's death the business was wound ... and the shop sold. 16. The little girl couldn't blow ... the balloon. 17. Children's clothes have to be strong to stand ...... hard

wear. 18. As soon as the decorators have finished work in my new house I'll move ... . 19. He was laid ... for six weeks with two broken legs. 20. The idea has gradually grown ... that the State should look after every citizen from the cradle to the grave. 21. They always lay ... a large supply of tinned food in winter in case they are snowed up. 22. You can't move into this flat till I move ... . 23. He thinks I broke his window and threatens to pay me ... for it. 24. I asked the hotel to send ... any letters which came after I had gone. 25. BBC stands ... British Broadcasting Corporation. 26. The inscription on the tombstone had been worn . . by the weather and could scarcely be read. 27. He's going to turn this old building ... a block of flats.

28. My shoes wear ... very quickly since I started walking to the office. 29. I'll start laying ... my new garden next spring. 30. On a touring holiday you can move .. to a new place every day if you want to. 31. The lifeboat is standing ... in case it is necessary to take off the crew of the damaged ship. 32. Don't set ... for me. I shall probably be back very late. 33. Contact lenses may feel uncomfortable at first but this Deling soon wears ... . 34. She was the only one to stand ...... me. No one else said anything in my defence. 35. He was sent ... from the university for drug-pushing. 36. The strike was called ... when the management agreed to the strikers' demands.

22. Put in the correct prepositions or adverbs.

1. I left the milk heating for too long and it all boiled ... . 2. When we had worked ... the cost of a holiday abroad, we decided to stay at home. 3. Ring this number and ask ... (to speak to) Bill.

4. The shop is closing down and selling ... all the stock at reduced prices. 5. I always mix ... the painters Monet and Manet, (confuse) 6. His description of the accident was borne ... by other wit­nesses. 7. I'll do the shopping if you see ... the lunch. 8. He read the novel, missing ... the dull descriptive pas­sages. 9. I have fixed ... my holiday and I can't change the data now. 10. I asked him ... for a cup of coffee. 11. She left the potatoes cooking for so long that the water boiled ... and the potatoes were burnt. 12. I can see ... her sudden friendliness; she wants me to look after her parrot while she is away. 13. You mustn't answer ... like that when your mother scolds you. 14. Workmen don't always clean ... very thoroughly after they have made a mess. 15. The news of his marriage to another girl was a shock to her but she bore ... bravely and went on as if nothing had hap­pened. 16. Ring up the station and find ... what time the train goes. 17. He stopped to pick ... a hitch-hiker. 18. He would like to ask her ... but he is too poor to pay foi meals in restaurants. 19. The committee left him ...... the team as he had refusec

to practise. 20. I couldn't get any bread. All the bakers' shops were sold ... . 21. I thought he was mad and backed ... nervously. 22. James was asking ... you today. He says he hasn't seen you for weeks. 23. He wasn't walking very fast. You'll catch ...... him if you start at once. 24. It would be safer to get your solicitor to draw ... the con­tract. 25. She'll be busy seeing ... the children's clothes before they go back to school. 26. He has got mixed ...... a very odd set of people. I hope they won't have a bad influence on him. 27. All passengers must fill ... this disembarkation form be­fore they leave the ship. 28. He supported the idea at first but backed ... when he found he'd have to contribute towards the cost. 29. I've been invited ... to Brighton this week-end. 30. This stove must be cleaned ... once a week or it gets choked with ashes.

31. He got out as soon as the train drew ... . 32. Everyone drew ... in alarm when smoke began to pour out of the parcel. 33. He doesn't like being seen ... . He prefers to go to the station alone. 34. The music faded ... in the distance as the street players moved on.

35. Nobody backed me ... when I complained about the food in the canteen, so nothing was done about it. 36. I'll see you ... when you leave. It's easy to get lost in this enormous building.

23. Put in the correct prepositions or adverbs.

1. If the business continues to lose money, I'm afraid we'll have to close ... . 2. He joined ... only because several of his friends had joined the army, too. 3. If the weather doesn't clear up we'll have to knock ... early; we can't work in the rain. 4. I think Tom is living in York now. I must look him ... next time I'm there. 5. You'd better ring her ... and tell her you'll be late. 6. It isn't fair to shout the speaker ... without giving him a chance to explain. 7. Most au pair girls have to live ... . 8. The guide rounded ... the party of tourists and led them to the cathedral.

9. "I've made a mistake; I must rub it ... " said the child. 10. The car-park attendant said, "You are too far from the next car; could you close ... a little?" 11. Drop ... any time you're passing, and have a cup of tea. 12. She was offered a flat in a modern block and jumped ... the chance. 13. The last person to go to bed usually locks ... at night. 14. I'll play for both of us and you can settle ... afterwards. 15. The hero in the book was tied ... by his enemies and left in a gas-filled room, but he managed to escape. 16. They offered to pay half the expenses and he closed ... the offer at once. 17. He won't buy the car without trying it ... on the road first. 18. Mother's having a day's holiday; we are waiting ... her for a change. 19. She rang ... angrily before I could explain why I hadn't turned up. 20. That's poison; you should lock it ... where the children can't touch it. 21. Since she got married she seems to have dropped ... of all social activities. 22. The boxer was knocked ... in the second round and lost his title. 23. Whales live mainly ... plankton. 24. An English husband usually helps his wife to wash ... af­ter a meal.

25. It takes some time to settle ... to work again after a holiday. 26. My horse was entered ... the Derby, but he came in last. 27. The porter was told to watch ...... the people who tried

to gate-crash. 28. He had to rub ... his French to help his son when he started to learn it at school. 29. She took ... her glove so that she could show ... her dia­mond ring. 30. I tried ... several coats but none of them suited me. 31. If you can't afford it, you'll have to do ... it.

32. Watch ... ! That man tried to take your purse out of your shopping-bag. 33. Several gambling clubs have been shut ... recently for breaking the regulations. 34. This is a clockwork toy. You have to wind it ... . 35. I pointed ... all her mistakes but she didn't seem very grateful.

36. I don't think I'd like to share a flat with her. I'd find it difficult to live.....her standards of tidiness.

24. Put in the correct prepositions or adverbs. Note that two words are required.

1. Once he has signed the agreement, he won't be able to back......the scheme. 2. Watch ...... the signpost. I don't want to miss the turn­ing. 3. That chair is not very strong. Do you think it is ......your weight? 4. After drinking half a bottle of whisky he felt able to stand ......his employer.

5. The Italian course started in September and it's now March. I'm afraid you won't be able to catch ......the class now. 6. Whenever he runs ...... a difficulty he always comes to me for help. 7. A mother will usually stand ...... her children, no matter what they have done. 8. There's no point in doing ...... the old regulations if you are going to introduce equally stupid new ones. 9. I'm afraid there's no milk left; we'll have to fall ...... dried milk for our tea. 10. It's your turn to make some suggestions; I've run ... . ideas. 11. He may be sorry but that won't make ...... the damage he has done. 12. Some people can break the law and get ...... it. Others

get punished. 13. He pretended to fall ...... my plan but secretly he was working against it.

14. Don't tell me any of your secrets. I don't want to be mixed ......your affairs. 15. He would get......his work better if you left him alone 16. Why do you hang ...... those old magazines? Give them away if you don't need them. 17. Don't run ...... the idea that I disapprove completely. I'm only trying to point out the disadvantages. 18. He wanted to borrow money and led ...... it by saying that times were very hard. 19. He has gone ...... his promises so often that no one trusts him now. 20. Look ...... me at the station; I'll be carrying the Finan­cial Times.

21. He will come......your way of thinking in time. 22. The Minister was very glad to hand ...... his successor before the crisis got any worse. 23. Children used to look ...... their parents; now they are inclined to regard them as equals. 24. The astronaut got ...... his rocket and found himself in the middle of a vast plain. 25. He only puts ...... his secretary's bad spelling because he can't find a better one. 26. My legs are too short; I can't keep ...... you if you walk so fast. 27. Once a man gets a reputation for being amusing he has to try and live......it. 28. I suppose you'll look ...... me when I tell you I prefer kippers to caviare. 29. I've had a busy day and I'm looking......going to bed early 30. Shall I make the cheque ......you or to your firm? 31. The government won't go ...... this new legislation if public feeling is against it. 32. It took him a long time to grow ...... the habit of biting his nails. 33. My room is rather dark because it looks ...... a blank wall- 34. We'll settle ......you when you produce all the bills. 35. He looked his son ... and ... and said, "Aren't you a bit too old now to wear those odd clothes?" 36. She goes ...... yoga and spends ten minutes every day standing on her head.

25. Replace the words or phrases in bold type by phrasal verbs. Some of the sentences may sound awkward as they stand.

1. Can he give a good explanation for his extraordinary behaviour? 2. He mended the tyre of his bicycle and then filled it with air. 3. They were having a violent quarrel but stopped sud­denly when I came in. 4. The meeting was cancelled because of the flu epi­demic. 5. If you refuse to perform my orders you'll be dismissed. 6. I don't think you can overtake them; they left two hours ago. 7. Sherlock Holmes was often able to solve a mystery with­out leaving his rooms in Baker Street. 8. I found a twenty-pound note by chance in the street. What should I do with it?

9. If my scheme had succeeded, I should have made a profit of a thousand pounds. 10. He recovered consciousness when the doctor had ap­plied artificial respiration. 11. The road safety campaign had succeeded in reducing road deaths by 10 per cent. 12. Three thousand students are candidates for the ex­amination every year but very few pass. 13. He tried to alight from the bus while it was still moving and was badly hurt. 14. My sister promised to sing at the concert and though she doesn't want to now, she can't free herself from the obliga­tion. 15. They announced the names of the winning horses on the radio. 16. If cigarettes get any dearer, I shall have to abandon the habit of smoking. 17. Prices always increase; they never become less. 18. The police investigated the case very thoroughly but fi­nally said there was no suspicion of foul play. 19. He started his journey in a great hurry. 20. He needs more exercise; he should start playing tennis. 21. It is difficult to train children well. 22. The train was delayed by fog and arrived late. 23. I waited for her for ages but she didn't come. 24. She is. good at languages. She learnt Spanish without effort, in a few months. 25. It is your responsibility to make a success of your own life. (It is ......you etc.) 26. Anyone who was offered a chance like that would accept it with enthusiasm. 27. Don't walk on the grass.

28. He dictated so quickly that his poor secretary couldn't go as fast as he did. (couldn't.........him) 29. I hit him so hard that he fell unconscious. 30. If I don't punish you this time, will you promise never to do it again? 31. She was very upset over her failure but now she is re­covering from it. 32. You mustn't omit the difficult sentences; do them all. 33. She kept asking me all the difficult words instead of searching for them in a dictionary. 34. I took the children to the zoo today to compensate for the party they missed yesterday. 35. Students of English often confuse the words "lie" and "lay". 36. He swore to revenge himself on me for the wrong I had done him.

26. Replace the words or phrases in bold type by phrasal verbs. Some of the sentences may sound awkward as they stand.

1. If you don't allow me to enter I'll break down the door. 2. He regarded her for a moment and then said, "She is too tall." 3. The line was so bad when I telephoned him that I couldn't understand what he said. 4. Will you take care of the garden while I am in hospital?

5. I don't believe a word of his excuse; I'm sure he in­vented it. 6. He's had the best doctors available but he won't recover unless he has the will to live. 7. Be careful! The tree's going to fall! 8. Never postpone till tomorrow what you can do today. 9. I regard him as the greatest living novelist. 10. He dressed himself in uniform for the occasion. 11. He keeps hearing strange footsteps in the house, so he has hired a private detective to investigate the matter.

12. She was sitting opposite me in the bus but she pre­tended not to see me. 13. Whenever you are in Paris, do go and visit my sister. 14. Why was she looking so annoyed? 15. The Albert Hall was erected in memory of Queen Victo­ria's husband. 16. I can't offer hospitality to you all because my flat is too small. 17. Suppose you telephone the station and ask them. 18. He disparages his own garden but he likes other people to praise it. 19. She is in poor health after working for three years without a break. 20. The village is so small that we are always meeting our friends accidentally. 21. It is the first time that he has encountered any opposition.

22. Peter's leaving. Why don't you apply for his job? 23. There is something wrong with the television set; we'd better summon an electrician. 24. A man who has always led an open-air life would find it difficult to be contented in an office job. 25. I am feeling rather tired today because I stayed out of bed later than usual last night. 26. You are not allowed to offer yourself for election to Parliament if you are under eighteen, a lunatic, or a bankrupt. 27. He lost his reputation and all his money but he had good friends and they continued to support and help him. 28. The father was thoroughly dishonest and the son re­sembles him. He has already been in the courts for stealing. 29. He started playing golf as he thought it would help him socially. 30. I used to believe his tall stories; now he rarely succeeds in deceiving me.

31. It is silly to abandon a good job like yours, just because you don't like the coffee in the canteen. 32. They rejected her applications because they preferred a man for the job.

33. The factory normally makes clocks and watches but during the last war it produced precision instruments for aeroplanes. 34. The chairman brought his speech to an end by thanking the staff for their hard work. 35. Take a pencil and paper and calculate how long it will take us to reach London from here. 36. He undertook evening work to make some extra money but at the end of the year he was completely exhausted, and had to abandon it.