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Упражнения. Ex.9. Объясните по-английски следующие понятия.




Ex.9. Объясните по-английски следующие понятия.

1. parental responsibility

2. to be null and void

3. to commit a criminal offence

 

Ex.10. Ответьте на вопросы.

1. Whose consent to the marriage does a person under the age of eighteen
need to obtain in Britain?

2. Will the marriage remain valid if the parental consent is forged?

3. Where can the child apply to if the parents refuse their consent?

4. What court is it usually most convenient to apply to?

 

. Where can the child apply to if the parents refuse their consent?

4. What court is it usually most convenient to apply to?

Text3

 

THE LEGAL EFFECTS OF MARRIAGE

Getting married leads to the creation of new rights and new obligations
between the couple. Amongst other things, they have a duty to maintain
one another and to live together, and they impliedly agree to have sex
with each other.

A. A New Name?

For a woman the most obvious change brought about by the marriage
will usually be a change of name. However, there is no legal obligation
on her to change her name and she can retain her maiden name if she
wishes. She and her husband may also agree to hyphenate their surnames
together.

If she chooses to adopt the husband's name on marriage, she is then
entitled to keep her husband's name (and any title) even after he dies or
after they divorce and remarry. Alternatively, she can revert to her maiden
name if she prefers.

In English law, anybody can call themselves by whatever name they choose, and they can change their names as and when they wish.

B. New Nationality?

No. Not automatically. Nationality is a political status of an individual and this is not affected by marriage. A British citizen who marries a foreigner can retain his or her citizenship – but may have dual citizenship( although it depends on the law of the of the other country involved).

C. A New Domicile?

Domicile is where a person has his or her permanent home or, if she or he is living abroad, where she or he intends to return to permanently.

Residence is the place where a person happens to be living; a person can be resident in several countries at the same time but can have only one domicile.

 

Notes

Obligations – обязательства

Implied - подразумеваемый

Retain - сохранять

Maiden name – девичья фамилия

Hyphenate - писать через дефис

Revert - возвращаться

Dual – двойной

Domicile – постоянное место жительства, юридический адрес.

Permanent – постоянный

Residence – местожительство, резиденция, местопребывание

To reside - проживать

 


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