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Lesson 2




Q.1: Give the scientific term for:

1- The sum of potential and kinetic energies of an object under the effect of gravity is constant. [----------------------------]

2- It composed of an acid solution with two different metals dipped in that connects from outside with electric wire. [----------------------------]

3- Energy is neither destroyed nor created from nullity but can change from one from into another. [----------------------------]

4- The pollution which caused by the cellular phones stations.

[------------------------------]

5- The pollution which is caused by car exhausts. [----------------------------]

Q.2: Write the scientific reason for:

1- Law of conservation of mechanical energy is applied by the motion of simple pendulum.

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2- The needle of magnetic compass moves (deflects) in the lemon and electricity activity.

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3- There is some harm of technology applications of energy transformation.

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4- The motion of the swing looks like the motion of the pendulum.

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5- Increasing the temperature of the electric lamp after a period of turning it on.

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6- It is preferable to establish the stations of cellular phones away from the human buildings.

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Q.3: Choose the correct answer:

1- In the solar heaters, the solar energy is directly transforms into ------------- energy. [Kinetic – sound – electric – light]

2- The electric energy transforms into kinetic energy in ---------------------

[Electric lamp – cellular phone – electric fan – electric bell]

3-when you pull the arrow and strings the -------------energy is changed into ------------ energy.

[Kinetic into potential – potential into kinetic – kinetic into heat]

3- During the hitting a -------------, ------------------- energy is transformed into ------------------ energy.

[Kinetic – sound – kinetic – potential – sound – kinetic]

4- Sum of potential and kinetic energies is ----------------- energy.

[Mechanical – chemical – light]

Q.4: What is meant by (Define):

* Law of conservation of mechanical energy.

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* Energy conservation law.

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Q.5: Complete the following:

1- During rubbing of your hand -------------- energy is converted into ----------- energy.

2- Any body still conserve the --------------------- energy that changes between --------------------- and potential energies.

3- Energy neither -------------------- nor ------------------ but change from one form to another form.

4- In the electric cell ----------------- energy is changed into ------------ energy.

5- In the dynamo ----------------- energy is changed into -------------- energy.

6- In photosynthesis ----------------- energy is changed into -------------- energy.

7- In motor ----------------- energy is changed into -------------- energy.

Q.6: Explain an activity to show:

1- Law of conservation of mechanical energy.

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2- The idea working of simple electric cell.

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3- Electric circulation.

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Q.7: Mention 3 harms of technology applications of energy transformation.

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Q.8: On operating a car engine, several transformations of energy take place. Mention some of these transformations explain this with a simple diagram.

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Lesson 3


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