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Test 6.

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Задание I. Зазначте черення, які б перекладалися на українську мову з часткою “би”.

a) If a person can do what he wishes with his property, time and effort he is economically free.

b) If citizens were completely free, some landowners might built in unsuitable places.

c) The professor's data published last year could change our results.

d) If you like to take part in the conference send your report as soon as possible.

e) If she were not afraid to ask questions, she would find out everything about a new system of management.

f) If the new device had been introduced, the production plan would had been carried out ahead of time.

g) Unless he is busy, he will come to the meeting.

h) If we had applied this method of work we should have had the results desired.

 

Завдання II. Зазначте речення, що точніше передає зміст пред'явленого речення.

1.Had we know about this meeting we should have attended it.

a) If we know about this meeting we shall attend it.

b) We knew about this meeting and therefore we attended it.

c) We had no idea about the meeting, that's why we couldn't attend it.

2.Mankind would be better off (багачі) if the waste of raw material were stopped.

a) Probably mankind will be richer if it stops the waste of raw materials.

b) The waste of raw materials has been stopped and mankind is richer now.

c) Mankind has stopped the waste of raw materials.

3. If there were no system of control, factory owners might make their employees work too long each day.

a) Factory owners make their employees work harder because there is no system of control.

b) Factory owners can't make their employees work too long each day because there is a system of control.

c) Factory owners want to make their employees work too long in spite of a system of control.

4. Unless the situation were favourable they couldn't apply the new theories.

a) The situation was favourable and could apply the new theories.

b) The situation was unfavourable that's why they couldn't apply the new theories.

c) The situation was unfavourable but they could apply the new theories.

5. They could have reorganized economy long ago.

a) They have already reorganized economy.

b) They didn't reorganized economy before that.

c) They haven't reorganized economy yet.

 

СПИСОК НЕПРАВИЛЬНИХ ДІЄСЛІВ

Infinitive   Past Indefinite   Participle 11 (V3f)   Перевод  
to be   was, were   been   быть/ бути  
to bear   bore   born     рождать/народжувати  
to beat   beat   beaten   бить/ бити  
to become   became   become   становится/ ставати  
to begin   began   begun   начинать(ся)/починати  
to blow   blew   blown   дуть/дути  
to break   broke   broken   ломать/ломати  
to bring   brought   brought   приносить/приносити  
to broadcast   broadcast; ~ed   broadcast; ~ed   передавать по ра­дио/ передавати по радіо
to build   built   built   строить/будувати  
to burn   burnt   burnt   гореть, жечь/горіти  
to buy   bought   bought   покупать/купувати  
to catch   caught   caught   ловить, хватать/ловити  
to choose   chose   chosen   выбирать/вибирати  
to come   came   come   приходить, приез­жать/ приходити, приїздити
to cost   cost   cost   стоить/коштувати  
to cut   cut   cut   резать/різати  
to deal (with)   dealt (with)   dealt (with)   иметь дело с/мати справу з  
to do   did   done   делать/робити  
to draw   drew   drawn   рисовать,чертить/малювати  
to dream   dreamt; ~ed   dream; ~ed   мечтать/мріяти  
to drink   drank   drunk   пить/пити  
to drive   drove   driven   везти, управлять/везти  
to eat   eat   eaten   есть /їсти  
to fall   fell   fallen   падать/ падати  
to feed   fed   fed   кормить, питать/кормити  
to feel   felt   felt   чувствовать/відчувати  
to fight   fought   fought   бороться/боротися  
to find   found   found   находить/знаходити  
to fly   flew   flown   летать/літати  
to foresee   foresaw   foreseen   предвидеть/передбачати  
to forget   forgot   forgotten   забывать/забувати  
to freeze   froze   frozen   замерзать/замерзати     раживать  
to get   got   got   получать, стано­виться/ставати  
     
to give   gave   given   давать/давати  
to go   went   gone   идти, ехать/іти, їхати  
to grow   grew   grown   расти, становиться/рости  
to hang   hung   hung   висеть, вешать/висіти  
to have   had   had   иметь/мати  
to hear   heard   heard   слышать/чути  
to hold   held   held   держать, владеть/тримати  
to keep to know   kept knew   kept known   держать, хранить/тримати знать/  
to lay   laid   laid   класть/класти  
to lead   led   led   вести/направляти  
to learn o leave   learnt; ~ed left   learnt; ~ed left   учиться, узнавать/вчитися оставлять, уезжать/  
to let to lie   let lay   let lain   позволять, пускать /дозволяти лежать/  
to light   lit lighted   lit lighted   зажигать, освещать/освітлювати  
to lose   lost   lost   терять/губити  
to make   made   made   делать/робити  
to mean   meant   meant   значить, предпо­лагать/ означати
to meet   met   met   встречать/зустрічати  
to overcome   overcame   overcome   преодолевать/переборювати  
to pay   paid   paid   платить/ платити  
to put   put   put   класть/класти  
to read   read   read   читать/читати  
to ring   rang   rung   звонить, звенеть/звонити  
to rise   rose   risen   вставать/вставати  
to run   ran   run   бежать/бігти  
to say   said   said   говорить, сказать/говорити  
to see   saw   seen   видеть/бачити  
to sell   sold   sold   продавать/продавати  
to sent   sent   sent   посылать/посилати  
to set   set   set   ставить/ставити /ливать/  
to shine   shone   shone   сиять, блестеть/світити  
     
to show   showed   shown   показывать/показувати  
to sit   sat   sat   сидеть/сидіти  
to sleep   slept   slept   спать/спати  
to speak   spoke   spoken   говорить/говорити  
to spend     to split to spread   to stand   spent     split spread   stood   spent     split spread   stood   тратить, проводить/тратити, проводити расщеплять распространять(ся)/розповсюджувати стоять/стояти  
to strike   struck   struck   ударять/ударяти  
to swim   swam   swum   плавать/плавати  
to take   took   taken   брать/брати  
to teach   to tell   taught   told   taught   told   учить, обучать /навчати рассказывать/розповідати  
to think to throw to undergo to understand   thought threw underwent understood   thought thrown undergone understood   думать/думати бросать/кидати подвергаться /піддавати понимать/  
to wake   woke; ~ed   waken; ~ed   будить, просы­паться/прокидатися  
to wear   wore   worn   носить/носити  
to win to withstand   to write   won   withstood   wrote   won   withstood   written   выигрывать /перемагати противостоять /протистояти писать/писати  

 
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